What is life science?

Life science, also known as biology, is the study of living organisms and life processes. It's an incredibly broad and diverse field, encompassing everything from the smallest microorganisms to the largest whales. Life scientists seek to understand the structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy of living things.

Some of the important subjects within life science include:

  • Cell Biology: The study of cells, their structure, function, and behavior.
  • Genetics: The study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms.
  • Ecology: The study of the interactions between organisms and their environment.
  • Evolution: The study of the process by which living organisms have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.
  • Biochemistry: The study of the chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.
  • Physiology: The study of the functions and mechanisms in a living system.
  • Microbiology: The study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

Life science research contributes to our understanding of diseases, develops new medicines, improves agriculture, and helps us protect the environment. It's a vital field for addressing some of the most pressing challenges facing humanity.